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Mortality prognostic factors for covid-19 in Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil: Mortality prognostic factors for covid-19

[ID 54423] FATORES PROGNÓSTICOS DE MORTALIDADE POR COVID-19 NO RIO GRANDE DO NORTE, BRASIL: MORTALITY PROGNOSTIC FACTORS FOR COVID-19 IN RIO GRANDE DO NORTE, BRAZIL

dc.creatorBarbosa de Lima, André Luiz
dc.creatorCosta Lima , Kenio
dc.date2021-08-30
dc.date.accessioned2022-10-18T19:56:30Z
dc.date.available2022-10-18T19:56:30Z
dc.identifierhttps://periodicos.ufpb.br/ojs2/index.php/rbcs/article/view/54423
dc.identifier10.22478/ufpb.2317-6032.2021v25n2.54423
dc.identifier.urihttp://www.labtecgc.udesc.br/tabd1/handle/123456789/1371
dc.descriptionIntroduction: Covid-19 has several mortality prognostic factors due to the worsening of the disease, including comorbidities, symptoms, and risk behaviors. In this sense, the objective of the study was to evaluate the association of comorbidities and symptoms as deaths among confirmed cases of covid-19 in the state of Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil. Method: This was a cross-sectional study, in which 44,098 confirmed cases, officially disclosed, were selected, of which 1,615 were deaths, whose predictor variables were: elderly, white, diabetes, heart, respiratory and renal diseases, immunosuppression, cough, fever, sore throat, and dyspnea. Bayesian and Classical Analysis of Poisson Regression were used to adjust the mortality incidence rate ratios. Results: Deaths corresponded to 3.7% of confirmed cases of covid-19. Elderly people with covid-19 were 10 (95%CI: 8.25-12.74) times more likely to die than their counterpart. The surplus of deaths was 34% (95%CI: 1.12-1.60) higher among men, but the white race/color was a protective factor (IRR: 0.63; 95%CrI: 0.50-0.79). Comorbidities such as diabetes (IRR: 2.13), heart (IRR: 2.03), respiratory (IRR: 1.90) and immunosuppressive (IRR: 2.89) diseases, in addition to symptoms such as coughing (IRR: 1.39) and dyspnea (IRR: 1.52) were prognostic factors associated with covid-19 mortality. Conclusions: The elderly people had a surplus of mortality due to covid-19 in Rio Grande do Norte. Also men and people who presented comorbidities such as diabetes, heart diseases, respiratory diseases and immunosuppression, in addition to symptoms such as cough and dyspnea, were associated with higher mortality. Keywords: coronavirus Infections; death; pandemics; risk factors.en-US
dc.descriptionObjetivo: Avaliar a associação das comorbidades e dos sintomas com os óbitos entre os casos confirmados de Covid-19 no Estado do Rio Grande do Norte, Brasil. Metodologia: Trata-se de um estudo transversal, onde foram selecionados 44.098 casos confirmados, oficialmente divulgados, dos quais 1.615 foram óbitos, cujas variáveis preditoras foram: idoso, branco, diabetes, doenças cardíacas, respiratórias e renais, imunossupressão, tosse, febre, dor de garganta, e dispneia. Modelos regressivos clássicos e bayesiano de Poisson foram usados para ajuste das razões de taxa de incidência de mortalidade. Resultados: As mortes corresponderam a 3,7% dos casos confirmados de Covid-19. Os idosos com Covid-19 tiveram 10 (ICr95%: 8,25-12,74) vezes mais chances de óbito que a sua contraparte. O excedente de mortes foi 34% (ICr95%: 1,12-1,60) maior entre os homens, contudo, a raça/cor branca foi fator de proteção (RTI: 0,63; ICr95%: 0,50-0,79). As comorbidades, como o diabetes (RTI: 2,13), as doenças cardíacas (RTI: 2,03), as respiratórias (RTI: 1,90) e as imunossupressoras (RTI: 2,89), além de sintomas como a tosse (RTI: 1,39) e a dispneia (RTI: 1,52) foram fatores prognósticos associados à mortalidade por Covid-19. Conclusão: Os idosos apresentaram excedente de mortalidade por Covid-19 no Estado do Rio Grande do Norte, como também os homens e as pessoas que apresentaram comorbidades como o diabetes, as doenças cardíacas, as doenças respiratórias e as imunossupressoras, além de sintomas como a tosse e a dispneia, estiveram associados à maior mortalidade.pt-BR
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.languagepor
dc.publisherUniversidade Federal da Paraíbapt-BR
dc.relationhttps://periodicos.ufpb.br/ojs2/index.php/rbcs/article/view/54423/34107
dc.rightsCopyright (c) 2021 Revista Brasileira de Ciências da Saúdept-BR
dc.sourceRevista Brasileira de Ciências da Saúde; v. 25 n. 2 (2021): Edição de Junho 2021pt-BR
dc.source2317-6032
dc.source1415-2177
dc.subjectInfecções por Coronavírus. Óbito. Pandemia. Fatores de Risco.pt-BR
dc.titleMortality prognostic factors for covid-19 in Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil: Mortality prognostic factors for covid-19en-US
dc.title[ID 54423] FATORES PROGNÓSTICOS DE MORTALIDADE POR COVID-19 NO RIO GRANDE DO NORTE, BRASIL: MORTALITY PROGNOSTIC FACTORS FOR COVID-19 IN RIO GRANDE DO NORTE, BRAZILpt-BR
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion


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